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EQUIPMENT AND STANDARDS
Sophisticated indigenous and imported equipment
National and international standard methods such as BIS, ASTM, AATCC,
ISO, BS, DIN, JIL, etc. are adopted based on the needs of clients.
Some of the important instruments:
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TESTS
CARRIED OUT BY LABORATORIES OF TEXTILES COMMITTEE
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FIBRE
: Cotton
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SN |
Test
Parame |
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1. |
Moisture
Content |
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2. |
Trash
Content |
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3. |
Fibre Maturity
(NaOH swelling method) |
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4. |
HVI
Parameters |
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FIBRE : Wool
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SN |
Test
Parameter |
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1. |
Wool
Fibre length |
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2. |
Fibre
fineness (Projection method) |
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3. |
Fibre
strength (single fibre measurement) |
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4. |
Percentage
medullated fibre content in wool fibre |
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5. |
Moisture
content |
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6. |
Wool
fibre grade of raw wool |
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FIBRE : Man Made
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SN |
Test
Parameter |
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1.
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Mean
fibre length |
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2.
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Titre
(denier) by cut and weigh method |
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3.
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Tensile characteristics of individual fibre and
elongation: |
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4.
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Fibre
diameter / Linear density |
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5.
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Structural
studies (IR Spectroscopic scan) |
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YARN |
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SN |
Test
Parameter |
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1. |
Lea
count with CV% |
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2. |
Yarn
appearance grade ? ASTM (single spun yarn) |
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3. |
Strength of yarn / Tenacity: |
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4. |
Evenness (U%) of |
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5. |
Fibre
staple length of yarn |
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6. |
Denier
of multifilament yarn |
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7. |
Twist per inch including direction of twist per
sample |
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8. |
Moisture
content |
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9. |
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10. |
Hairiness |
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11. |
Length
of yarn / spool |
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FABRIC |
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SN |
Test
Parameter |
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1. |
Dimensional Test : |
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2. |
Ends
and picks |
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3. |
Count of yarn : |
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4. |
Cover
factor (inclusive of Count and Threads per inch) |
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5. |
Strength
of yarn removed from fabric |
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6. |
Tensile
strength of fabric with elongation |
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7. |
Seam
breaking strength |
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8. |
Seam
slippage |
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9. |
Grab
test |
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10. |
Bonding
strength of bonded fabric |
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11. |
Permeability |
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12. |
Twist
per inch of yarn removed from fabric per sample |
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13. |
Tear resistance (Tongue) |
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14. |
Tear
resistance (Elmendorf) |
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15. |
Crease recovery dry or / wet |
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Pilling
resistance |
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17. |
Snap
Button Pull Strength |
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18. |
Stretch
& Recovery of Elastomeric fabrics |
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19. |
Stretch
& Recovery of Elastic stripes |
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20. |
Heat
Ageing Of Elastic tapes (upto 100 hrs) |
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21. |
Ageing
due to washing (per wash) |
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22. |
Bursting
strength |
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23. |
Stiffness
test |
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24. |
Type
of weave / knitting |
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25. |
Abrasion
resistance (Flex / Flat / Edge) |
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26. |
Abrasion
resistance (Martindale) |
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27. |
Nature
of yarn |
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28. |
Composition
(Count wise / Denier wise) |
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29. |
Melting
point |
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30. |
Moisture
content |
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31. |
Percentage
crimp (Warp and Weft) |
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32. |
Fabric
defect analysis / bleached / dyed / printed |
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33. |
Opinion
on product description / classification |
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34. |
Whiteness
index ? Instrumental |
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35. |
No.
of filament in yarn |
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36. |
Paper: Cobb value, Opacity, Birghtness, Breaking length, Tear Index |
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37. |
Drape
test |
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38. |
Terry ratio (Pile ratio) |
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39. |
Skewness after home laundering (spirality) in
Knitted fabric |
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40. |
Bow and Skew in woven fabric |
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41. |
Colour Measurement |
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42. |
Heat
Shrinkage |
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43. |
Shrinkage
in boiling water |
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44. |
Nylon
button strength |
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45. |
Nature
of fabric |
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FABRIC |
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SN |
Test
Parameter |
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1. |
Identification
of fibre |
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2. |
Quantitative analysis inclusive of identification: |
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3. |
Scouring
loss (%) |
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4. |
Residual
starch on bleached fabric |
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5. |
pH
determination |
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6. |
Non-fibrous matter (%) |
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7. |
Estimation of |
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8. |
Acid
value / Free acidity of water |
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9. |
Chloride content |
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10. |
Copper
or Zinc content in rot proofed materials |
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11. |
Test
for mercerisation (Barium activity number) |
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12. |
Identification
of dyes (per class) |
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13. |
Wool
fibre content of raw wool |
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14. |
Absorbency |
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15. |
Dimensional
changes of woven or knitted fabrics |
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16. |
Wettability |
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17. |
Residual
chlorine in cotton fabrics |
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18. |
Flammability test: |
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19. |
UV
& water vapour |
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20. |
Smoothness
appearance |
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21. |
Colour
fastness to: |
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22. |
Purity
of salt ? lime |
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23. |
Soda
Ash |
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24. |
Purity
of acid alkali |
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25. |
Rust
proof |
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26. |
Wicking |
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27. |
Cotton
waste: white |
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28. |
Cotton
waste: grey |
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29. |
Wash care |
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30. |
Soil
release ? oily stain release |
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31. |
Wetting
oil efficiency |
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32. |
Dyeability
of grey fab |
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3.
ECO PARAMETERS
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SN |
Test
Parameter |
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1. |
Banned
amines (Azo free) |
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2. |
Pesticides |
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3. |
Penta
chloro phenol (PCP) |
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4. |
Ortho
Phenyl Phenol (OPP) |
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5. |
PCP
& OPP together |
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6. |
Formaldehyde |
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7. |
Traces of heavy metals by extraction/digestion |
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Ag,
Cu, Cd, Co, Ni, Pb, Sb, Fe, Cr, Zn, |
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8. |
Nickel
release |
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9. |
Nickel
release per week / Microgram/Cm2 |
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10. |
Presence
of PVC ? Bieltein?s test |
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11. |
BOD
of waste water / Effluent |
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12. |
Pthalates |
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13. |
COD
of waste water / Effluent |
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14. |
TOC
of waste water / Effluent |
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15. |
Conductivity
of water |
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16. |
Water
Hardness |
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17. |
Water
testing |
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18. |
Total
Suspended Solids |
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19. |
Total
dissolved solid |
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20. |
Total
sulphate |
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21. |
Oil
& Grease |
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22. |
Separation
and identification of chemicals |
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23. |
Detection & estimation of effluent parameters like
Phenol, Nitrite, Sulphides, Sulphite, Hardness, Alkalinity, Oil &
grease etc. |
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24. |
Identification
and quantification of coatings / finishes |
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25. |
Water Analysis |
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Actively involved in research and development activities related to
eco-friendly textiles and dyes.
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Nodal agency to design and develop new methods for testing of
various eco and quality parameters of textiles by Bureau of Indian Standards.
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Laboratories support the activities of TQM consultancy cell, Export
Promotion & Quality Appraisal wing and Market Research wing of the
committee.
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Inter-lab comparison and calibration among 19 labs of the committee.
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For the addresses and telephone numbers of all 19
laboratories listed below, follow this link
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Quality and Eco Parameter Testing Services |
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Quality Testing Services only |
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1. |
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1. Ahmedabad |
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2. Chennai |
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2. Bellari (PPP) |
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3. Jaipur |
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3. |
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4. Kannur |
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4. |
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5. Karur |
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5. |
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6. |
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6. Panipat |
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7. Mumbai |
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7. |
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8. |
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8. Kolkata |
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9. Tirupur |
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9. |
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10. Nagari |
PPP
: Public Private Partnership
CONSULTANCY FOR SETTING UP OF LABORATORY
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Provides consultancy for setting up of Textile Testing Laboratory.
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Consultancy includes planning the lay out, identification of
equipments, Test Methods, Accessories, Chemicals and other items required.
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Guidance provided for selection of personnel and purchase of
equipments etc.
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Imparts training on testing for mechanical, Chemical, Eco and
Effluent parameters depending upon the requirement of the organization.
CONSULTANCY FOR LABORATORY ACCREDITATION
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Provides consultancy for accreditation of in-house & third party
Laboratories by NABL.
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Consultancy includes guidance for the preparation of Quality Manual
and other documents complying with the requirements of ISO/IEC-17025:2005 and
their implementation.
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Guidance provided by experienced officials who are in the panel of
NABL Assessors.
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Imparts training on calibration of equipments and for ensuring
traceability with standards of measurement.
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Guidance provided for conducting internal audit and calculating
uncertainty measurement as required by NABL.
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